USA Coin Book Item ID Number:
876894
Issuer |
United Kingdom (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies) |
Queen |
Victoria (1837-1901) |
Type |
Standard circulation coins |
Years |
1895-1901 |
Value |
1 Penny (1⁄240) |
Currency |
Pound sterling (1158-1970) |
Composition |
Bronze |
Weight |
9.45 g |
Diameter |
30.8 mm |
Thickness |
1.6 mm |
Shape |
Round |
Technique |
Milled |
Orientation |
Medal alignment ↑↑ |
Demonetized |
31 August 1971 |
Number |
N#
670
|
References |
KM# 790, Sp# 3961 |
Obverse
Older diademed and veiled portrait ('Old Head') of Queen Victoria left, legend around, designer's initials below bust.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
VICTORIA·DEI·GRA·BRITT·REGINA·FID·DEF·IND·IMP·
T.B.
Unabridged legend: Victoria Dei Gratia Britanniarum Regina Fidei Defensatrix Indiae Imperatrix
Translation: Victoria by the Grace of God Queen of the Britains Defender of the Faith Empress of India
Engraver: George William de Saulles
Designer: Thomas Brock
Reverse
Seated figure of Britannia right, with trident in left hand and shield bearing the Union flag in right, sea behind, denomination above and date in exergue.
Note: varieties exist (see below)
Script: Latin
Lettering:
ONE PENNY
1898
Engraver: George William de Saulles
Designer: Leonard Charles Wyon
Edge
Plain
Mint
Royal Mint (Tower Hill), London, United Kingdom (1810-1975)
Comments
The standard weight of these pieces was 48 to the pound avoirdupois (1/3 ounce or 145.8 grains).
Dies for the final Victoria veiled head issue were engraved by George William de Saulles. The obverse design was copied from a model by Thomas Brock and the reverse was a modified version of the Leonard Charles Wyon design, with the rock and lighthouse removed.
Obverse die varieties:
Die
1a (1895-1901) T.B. under bust.
Die
1b (1896-97) T B. under bust (no dot after T), T is lower and smaller.
Reverse die varieties:
Sp#3961 (1895-1901) Normal tide Horizon is level with folds in robe and 'P' 1mm from trident;
Sp#3961A (1895) Low tide Horizon is level with hem line of robe and 'P' 2mm from trident;
Sp#3961B (1897) High tide Higher tide level above two folds of robe.
Die
A (1895) P of PENNY is 2mm from the corner of the trident.
Die
Ba (1897) 10.5 teeth from the 1 to the bottom tip of the 7 in date. 7 skewed counter-clockwise: bottom to tooth, top line at left lower than at right.
Die
Bb (1897) 10.5 teeth from the 1 to the bottom tip of the 7 in date. 7 far from 9.
Die
Bc (1897) 9.5 teeth from the 1 to the bottom tip of the 7 in date. 7 very close to 9.
Die
Bd (1897) 10 teeth from the 1 to the bottom tip of the 7 in date. 7 close to 9.
Die
C - as
B, but sea level on the right is slightly higher, there is no gap between shield and teeth border.
Combinations
1a+
Ba
© Alexandr Prokofyev
1a+
Bb
1a+
Bc
1a+
Bd
1a+
C
1b+
Ba
1b+
Bd
© Alexandr Prokofyev
1b+
C